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FINS3637 / FINS5537 Individual Assignment – Term 1 2021

FINS3637 / FINS5537
Individual Assignment – Term 1 2021
Due to be submitted no later than 11.59 pm * Sunday the 18th of April 2021 in a
soft copy format via the Turnitin link placed on the Moodle course website.
*Please allow a minimum of 20 to 30 minutes to upload your assignment.
Do not wait untill the due date to upload your assignment as the system can
become slow closer to the due date.
NO ASSIGNMENT WILL BE ACCEPTED VIA EMAIL OR ANY OTHER FORM/S
This assignment will comprise a total of 40% of the marks allocated for this unit.
The assignment consists of the preparation of an advice document in a form of a
professional & compliant Statement of Advice (SOA) in relation to the case study. The
SOA must adhere ASIC RG175 requirements in particular the “Clear, Concise and
effective” requirement.
Submission details
The submission must include the following in ONE PDF document / file:
1. The assignment (SOA) in a PDF format, incorporating all the relevant elements
to ensure the prepared SOA is compliant with the relevant financial services
laws, technically accurate and professionally presented
2. PowerPoint presentation slides (10- 15 slides) to be copied and pasted into the
SOA words document with your speaker notes summarising your Statement of
Advice before you PDF the file to be submitted on Turnitin. The aim of the
presentation is a way to present your advice to the clients in the case study
Use the submission link provided on Moodle. Only submissions via the link will
be accepted
Late submissions will be accepted; however, they will incur 25% penalty for every
24 hours after the due date. HOWEVER, Please Note: YOU CANNOT overwrite your
submission after the due date (No resubmission past the due date).
VERY IMPORTANT _ Rules You Must adhere to
The aim of this task is to demonstrate competence in constructing a professioan
aand compliant SOA. The work therefore must be your own. Turnitin similarity
reporting is strictly applied. Copying from other students work or starting from a
template completed by a student who completed this course or a similar course at
other educational institutions previously is considered plagiarism and will be
penalised and likely lead to failing the assignment.
Your similarity result should be in low single digit (less than 10%). Systematic
plagiarism will be penalised regardless of the similarity score.
Plain and simple this work must be your own work in its entirety.
Similarity between 10 and 20% will be closely investigated
Similarity exceeding 20% will not be graded
You CANNOT use software or other licensees /companies’ templates. This
assignment must be entirely your work cover to cover.
1 of 12Important Note: You need to answer the question in a Statement of Advice (SOA) format
in accordance with ASIC guidelines (refer to RG 90 for examples only). The SOA must
have a 2 page “Executive Summary” section where you summarise the client’s current
situation, needs, concerns, goals, objectives and your recommended strategy.
Important Notes:
The assignment must be typed (Font 11)
Attempt ALL questions and issues raised in the case study assignment
Ensure your SOA contains all the relevant sections, to ensure your SOA is
compliant with the relevant financial services laws, technically accurate and
professionally presented in line with the industry best practice
Your PowerPoint presentation needs to be professionally presented and
represent an accurate summary of the SOA/ executive summary
Where appropriate, the use of tables, graphs, flowcharts, etc. is encouraged
to help illustrate your point clearly
Show workings and calculations where applicable
Clearly state your source references. Be clear in answering the questions and
or clients enquiry.
Assumptions must be clearly stated, assumptions need to be reasonable and
logical and cannot conflict with the facts in the question/s
Provide the excel spreadsheet projection/working in the appendix of the SOA
document.
Assumptions
o Inflation 2.5%
o AWOTE 3% (use for wages inflation)
o The investment growth rate is to be provided by you, however, you must apply
due diligence on the rate provided and provide your source or research
reference/s. This would be based largely off the investment and the asset
allocation of your investment portfolio
o Use 2020-21 tax rates where applicable
Refer to the mark allocation and what is expected from you section below for
further details and tips
2 of 12Case Study - The Cortez Family
Louis Cortez (aged 40) is married to Sally (aged 35). They are living in Sydney. They
have three children, Charlotte (aged 4), Sophia (aged 2) and new born Harvey
Louis is a general manager at a financial services firm.
Sally is an accountant, She is currently on maternity leave and planning to return to work in 12
months’ time.
Louis and Sally have been discussing the need for them to see a financial adviser to help
them put a plan in place to help achieve their goals and objectives.
They would like to ensure they have appropriate budget to allow them to maintain their
lifestyle and help them save for their key goals, including their children’s education,
paying off their debt, while also making sure they have plans to ensure they are saving
well for their long-term retirement objectives.
Although Louis and Sally can see the need to focus their attention on their key immediate
priorities of paying off their debt and saving for their children’s education, however, they
also would like to make sure their superannuation is well invested to help them save for
their retirement.
Both Louis and Sally have reasonable experience when it comes to investment and
management of their financial affairs. Although in recent times Louis and Sally have been
too busy to pay attention to their financial affairs, they feel with the appropriate help from
the professionals in the field (financial adviser, accountant, etc.) they would be able take
control of their finances and investments and be directed towards achieving their goals
and objectives.
Louis and Lisa have made wills soon after they got married, however, they haven’t
updated them since.
Louis and Lisa have a home and contents insurance cover they established back in 2016
when they purchased their current family home. They have their motor vehicle
comprehensively insured. They also have family private health insurance coverage.
However, they are unsure if their general insurance covers are adequate and appropriate.
Their personal life insurance is limited to what they have inside their respective
superannuation accounts.
Louis and Sally have decided to come and see you. Sally made an appointment for both
Louis and herself for an initial consultation with you.
Louis and Sally have left you with the information below after the first interview.
3 of 124 of 12
Louis Sally
Income salary & wages *
(excludes employer SG
contribution)
$280,000
$210,000
Home (principal residence)
Purchased in March 2016
$1,600,000 (Joint tenancy)
Home loan (30 yrs loan)
@4.2% variable (current
schedule repayment is
$8,000 p.m.)
$1,200,000
Home contents
$120,000
Motor Vehicle
Purchased in Dec
2020
$85,000
Bank Account (at call)
$15,000 (Joint)
Term deposit @ 1.9%
maturing in 2 weeks
$80,000 (Joint)
Employer superannuation
(retail funds)
BT Super
$250,000
(Insurance inside the
superannuation fund of
$500k life and TPD)
Investment option: High
Growth Fund
Australian Super
$130,000
(Insurance inside the
superannuation fund $500K
life and TPD)
Investment option: Balanced
Australia share portfolio
(Purchased in 2019)
Market value $ 60,000
Cost Base $45,000
Managed funds Australia
share (Purchased in 2018)
Market value $ 50,000
Cost Base $30,000
Income requirement/ Living
expenses (excludes
Mortgage repayments )
$100,000 p.a
# Louis and Sally’s current living expenses will continue until
retirement.
Notes to the supplied information:
*The employer makes only the mandated employer contribution (SGC) to their
nominated superannuation fund.5 of 12
You need to advise Louis and Sally on the issues below, taking into account the
following specific issues and concerns:
You need to clearly address the following issues: where you are providing advice
on each of the points below you need to ensure you highlight the benefits and the
risk of the advice relevant to the clients personal circumstances. You also need to
clearly demonstrate how your advice to the client meets the best interest duty with
the financial services legislations and regulations.
Analyse and address Louis and Sally’s goals, objectives, needs, and concerns
and whether they can achieve their objectives including their retirement objectives
and how. (You are strongly advised to provide them with options and alternatives
where necessary and appropriate).
o Retirement: Louis would like to retire once he reaches age 65. Sally is
planning to retire when she reaches age 60. However, they are happy to
postpone retirement for a few more years if this would help them achieve a
more comfortable retirement as Louis is happy to scale down his work load
and stay working on a consultancy basis for a few more years as a semi
retirement plan.
o Louis and Sally think they need an after-tax income of $80,000 in today’s
dollars during their retirement as by then they think their debt will be paid out
(assume this income can be produced tax free at retirement). You need to
provide the calculation supporting your projections of their retirement needs.
o They like to know if the latest superannuation changes that came into effect
on the 1st of July 2017 impact their retirement and saving plan. Address the
changes relevant to Louis and Sally’s current personal circumstances and
their future plans.
o They would like to pay off their debt as soon as possible.
o They would like to save and invest to help them achieve their objectives
o They are happy to consider the concept of borrowing to invest if they feel it
can help them achieve their retirement aim.
o Louis and Sally feel strongly about providing their children with good
education, They would like to be able to provide a private school education for
their children. They feel they should have a budget of around $24,000
p.a. in today’s per child for the 12 school years (at a minimum they would like
to be able to assist in funding for the 6 years of high school if funding for the
entire 12 school years is not affordable).
o They would like to do some renovations on the house putting a new kitchen
in the next 3-5 years. The expected cost is approximately $80,000 in today’s
dollars.
o They would also like to take a trip to the snow next year with the kids for which
the expected cost is approximately $10,000 in today’s dollars.6 of 12
o Louis and Sally have been contemplating borrowing and purchasing a rental
property like what some of their family friends have done recently. They feel
with their level of income they can take advantage of the benefit of negative
gearing. Advice Louis and Sally and the pros and Cons of such a strategy. Be
specific on relating you advice to Louis and Sally’s personal circumstances.
o They have asked you about the ability of starting their own SMSF as some of
Louis’s work colleagues have done just that. At present Louis and Sally’s
superannuation contributions go to an employer nominated retail fund. They
would like to know benefits and risks of establishing an SMSF relevant to their
own specific and personal circumstances. They are particularly interested in
the possibility of acquiring at some point in the future an office space through
the SMSF for Louis one day to run his consultancy business as they come
close to retirement. (You need to provide a clear recommendation with
appropriate justification as to whether an SMSF is or is not appropriate to
their specific needs).
o Sally has heard from a colleague at work that the SMSF can borrow to
purchase a property under a Limited Recourse Borrowing type arrangement.
Louis and Sally would like to know more about this and the possibility to use
such a facility through an SMSF to buy an apartment and rent it out to Sally’s
sister who is getting married this summer. They are wondering whether they
could also purchase a rental investment property through the SMSF.
o Louis and Sally would like to get some advice on the share portfolio and the
managed fund investment they hold and to be provide options on whether
they should continue to hold the shares. Advise Louis and Sally on the pros
and cons on holding the share portfolio and the managed funds investment,
you also need to elaborate on what can be done to make their investment
more diversified and potentially what other options they would have with
regards to this investment.
o The term deposit is maturing soon, and they would like some advice on what
they could be doing and possible options available for them
o Louis and Sally would like to ensure they have adequate general and personal
insurance. For the personal insurance you are required to provide a clear
needs analysis and make appropriate recommendations on the amount and
type of covers required. You also need to provide insurance product
recommendations and supply quotes of premiums.
o They would like you to consider their estate planning and asset protection
needs. You need to provide a clear recommendation on all their estate
planning needs. (Avoid large generic contents in this section). Information
provided needs to be relevant and specific to the clients’ circumstances.
o Projections should be made up to Louis & Sally’s life expectancy + 8 years.7 of 12
Risk Profiling - Louis and Sally’s attitude to risk:
o Louis likes owning shares as from his financial background he
understands that Australian shares and shares in general may have a
higher volatility than some other asset classes. However, he also
understands shares tend to perform well over the long term. Louis is
comfortable with taking risk if he can understand it and see that there are
possible rewards.
o Sally on the other hand was brought up in a very conservative family where
her family had most of their money invested either in government bonds
or term deposits with one of the major banks. Sally’s family have always
talked in front of her that they dislike share investments as they feel they
can't sleep for worry about market events. However, they have also said
to Sally several times that she could never go wrong with property
investment and have always encouraged her and Louis to buy a house
when they first got married. Sally therefore is more conservative than Louis
when it comes to risky investments; however, as a result of studying
finance subjects at university she can see that sometimes there could be
some merit in taking calculated risks to achieve better returns.
o Louis and Sally have both indicated they wouldn’t mind taking some
calculated investment risks to help them achieve their objectives.
As part of your advice to the clients you need to address the following:
Asset allocations and diversification.
Investment portfolio recommendations, providing reasoning and justifications.
Cash flow and asset projections (include projections of cash flows for Louis and
Sally, presenting both pre-tax and post-tax results).
Cash flow and net worth tables.
Provide assumptions used and justifications (cost, risk, suitability, etc.) where
required.
Use diagrams and charts to assist with your illustrations.
Clear calculation of projections.
Your task now is to prepare a complete Statement of Advice (SOA) for Louis and Sally.
The information provided in the client scenario is to be used in preparing your calculations
and advice. As the assignment is to be a SOA for clients, it should be in a suitable format
and use appropriate language. Clarity and conciseness are important but full
explanations are required.
Your SOA should clearly show the structure you recommend for their portfolio,
how they can achieve their goals and where the capital and income will be
sourced. Your SOA should address a long-term plan to provide income and
should include projections.8 of 12
Individual Assignment Rubrics and marking guidance
The rubric below is read conjunction of the assignment expectation listed beloe
Very Good to Excellent ( D – HD) Satisfactory (Pass to Credit) Unsatisfactory
Clear and appropriate
SOA/assignment layout and
structure
• Clearly addressing and providing
in depth analysis of all the clients
goals, objectives, risks and
concerns
• Clear and thorough analysis in
determining the client risk
profile addressing different goals
and time horizon (i.e. utilizing
goal-based risk profiling)
• Clearly identify strategies to help
the clients achieve their
objectives, with addressing clear
alternatives/ scenario analysis
Clear and concise and effective
articulation in addressing the
required contents requested in
the assignment question
Good and efficient use of Visual aids
(table, graphs, headings, etc.) for
illustration
The SOA is Professionally
presented flow nicely and reader
friendly
Meeting the compliance
requirement of an SOA.
Clearly demonstrating the advice
meets Best interest duty
Highlighting the risk of the advice
and how they can mitigated
Meeting best practice standard
• Providing clear cash flow
projections
• Regularly relating the advice to the
client personal circumstances and
facts in the case study
• Little or no generic information in
the body of the advice
• Professionally prepared and
presented PowerPoint slides with
detailed speakers notes
Clear evidence of independent
research and analysis incorporated
throughout assignment asrequired
Appropriate use of referencing where
necessary
Thoroughly Addressing all the points of
what expected of you below
• Very Low Similarity (Turnitin
report)
Adequate SOA/ assignment
layout and structure.
• Clearly addressing and analysing
the clients goals, objectives, risks
and concerns
• Clear and adequate analysis in
determining the client risk profile
addressing different goals and
time horizon (i.e. utilizing goal
based risk profiling)
• Clearly identify strategies to help
the clients achieve their
objectives, with addressing clear
alternatives and scenario analysis
Clear and somewhat concise and
effective articulation in
addressing the required contents
requested in the assignment
question
Adequate use of Good and efficient
use of Visual aids (table, graphs,
headings, etc.) for illustration
The SOA is reasonably Professionally
presented and reader friendly
Meeting the compliance
requirement of an SOA.
demonstrating the advice meets
Best interest duty
Clearly highlighting the risks of the
advice and how they canmitigated
• Providing clear cash flow projections
• Adequately relating this advice to
the client personal circumstances
and facts in the case study
• Some generic information in the
body of the advice
• Clearly prepared and presented
PowerPoint slides with detailed
speakers notes
Some evidence of independent research
and analysis as required
Appropriate use of referencing as
required
Covering the key points of what expected
of you below
• Low Similarity (Turnitin report)
Poor assignment layout and/orstructure
• No Adequately addressing or
analysing the clients goals,
objectives, risks and concerns
• No clear analysis in determining
the client risk profile addressing
different goals and time horizon
(i.e. utilizing goal-based risk
profiling)
Vague or unclear strategies
Failing certain compliance
requirement.
Not adequately demonstrating the
advice meets Best interest duty
Not highlighting the risks of the
advice and how they canmitigated
• No or unclear cash flow projections
• High use of generic information
Poor presentation overall
No demonstrated independent
research or analysis
Little or no use of references
Not adequately Covering the points of
what expected of you below
• High Similarity (Turnitin report)Assignment mark allocation & what is expected from you
Mark Allocation
Marks breakdown between both tasks SOA and presentation slides (out of 100)
Overall Presentation SOA and presentation slides 20 Marks
Disclosure and compliance 15 marks
Analysing current situation , identifying the client goals, objectives needs and concerns
(including risk profile) 20marks
Projections and illustrations 15 marks
Strategy and recommendation 30 marks
What is expected from you
Deliver appropriate advice that address all the clients goals, objectives, needs, concerns
and special circumstances. The advice need to meet best interest duty and demonstrate
the client will be in a better position in following the advice and recommendation you have
presented. You need to clearly identify the risks of the advice and how they can be
mitigated .
Your SOA The SOA need to be professionally presented and reader friendly, aiming for
best practice and not for minimum standards. The statement of advice based entirely on
your own work. The SOA need to be compliant with all the financial services regulation
for the format, the advice itself and all appropriate and required disclosures. Providing a
compliant statement of Advice (i.e. disclosure, meeting the best interest duty, regulatory
etc.). The SOA must adhere ASIC RG175 requirements in particular the “Clear, Concise
and effective” requirement
Current situation: Building and structuring the client current situation (including pre
advice cash flow and net worth)
Clearly analysing the fact in the case study
Appropriately addressing all the client goals, objectives, needs, concerns and special
circumstances
Providing a client with strategy that addresses all the client goals, objectives and
concerns and aims to meet the client goals
Providing client with options and solutions – providing alternative strategies
Highlighting how the strategy is in the best interest of the client – i.e. meeting the best
interest duty
Highlighting the risk of the strategy (if any)
Addressing how the risks can be mitigated
9 of 12Providing post advice cash flow and net worth & the requested projections going
forward
Providing specific product recommendations to execute the strategy
Obtaining Authority from the client to proceed with the recommendation
Retirement Advice: you need to perform appropriate calculation to identify the amount
required to fund retirement income and other expenditures (if any) the clients intending
to undertake. You need to clearly demonstrate through both cash flow and net worth
projections how the clients is able (or unable if they don’t have sufficient resources) to
fund their retirement
Insurance Advice: you need to perform needs analysis based on the clients’ facts and
special circumstances listed in the case study. You need to identify needs and gaps and
provide clear recommendations of what insurance covers should be sought, increased or
upgraded, cover type, sum insured, etc . For Insurance quotes, you can make appropriate
and reasonable assumptions (i.e client is in good health and is a non smoker, providing
there no information to the contrary in the case study).
Estate Planning Advice: needs to be clear and non-generic recommendations. The
advice in this section must relate specifically to the client. You need to address more
issues than generic issues related to wills and Power of Attorney
Risk profile section – you are required to address the key issues and justify accordingly.
You therefore needed to make clear reference to how you determine the client risk profile
(Client risk tolerance, Time horizon, Goals and objective, Liquidity needs and investment
experience, etc.)
SMSF & Superannuation Advice: you need to avoid including generic information and
general pros and cons. Your advice related to SMSF (to set or not to set up, to keep and
not to keep, etc.) need to be specific to the client’s circumstances and facts listed in the
case study.
Other superannuation advice need to be provided with clear justification maintaining or
switching. All super switching advice need to refer to ASIC information sheet INFO182.
Switching Advice: All switching advice (superannuation, investment and insurance)
need to be clearly justified.
Projections Clear cash flow and net worth projection to be provided- you need reference
to your projection in the body of the SOA in relation to the specific goals (i.e retirement
funding, etc.) Cash flow projections and net worth projections to justify strategy and
demonstrate if financial goals and objectives are met.
Presentation – needs to be professionally presented and your SOA document must flow
nicely and need to be reader friendly
10 of 12Disclosure & Compliance – Appropriate disclosure of fees and benefits and meeting the
regulatory requirement of advice documentation
Technically accurate advice - It’s critically important to provide accurate advice for the
client to rely on
Again, always relate to the clients' specific circumstances throughout the SOA and ensure
you are specific when explaining concepts, rules, regulations, legislative changes in
terms of highlighting their impact on the clients specific and relevant.
Key sections you must include in the SOA:
• Covering letter
• Cover page
• Table of Content
• Executive summary (2-3 pages max)
• scope of advice
• Assumptions
• Current situation- information about the client
• Goals and objectives analysis including needs, concerns and special
circumstances
• Risk profile analysis
• Your advice and recommendations
• Investment advice
• Retirement planning advice
• Insurance advice
• Estate planning advice
• Superannuation and SMSF advice
• Other advice related to specific goals and objectives (education funding,
specific questions, etc.)
• Meeting best interest duty
• Risks of the advice and how they are mitigated
Disclosure sections – meeting all legal and best practice disclosure
requirements:
• The cost of the advice and how you are paid.
• All fees, commission and other benefits including soft dollar commissions
• Specific disclaimers.
• How to proceed. Authority to proceed and actions to proceed
• Implementation schedule
• Appendices
11 of 12SCHEDULE & MILESTONE TO ACHIEVE
Week one: Analyse all the facts in the case study including goals, objectives, needs,
concerns and special circumstances + cash flow and net worth pre advice – formulate
the current situation part of the SOA
Week Two: Start Building the skeleton of the SOA, do your research including calculation
of all financial targets and commence projections.
Week Three: Finalise projections and final draft of strategy recommendations
Week Four: Product research and finalise strategy recommendations
Week five: Bring it all together constructing and finalising the SOA and PowerPoint
presentation


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